Indonesian - Basic Vocabulary
This is a collection of basic vocabulary for the Indonesian language, including around 200 words.
1. Numbers
Learn to count and express quantities with basic numerals, cardinal and ordinal numbers, and numerical expressions
0
nol
zero
1
satu
one
2
dua
two
3
tiga
three
4
empat
four
5
lima
five
6
enam
six
7
tujuh
seven
8
delapan
eight
9
sembilan
nine
10
sepuluh
ten
11
sebelas
eleven
12
dua belas
twelve
13
tiga belas
thirteen
14
empat belas
fourteen
15
lima belas
fifteen
16
enam belas
sixteen
17
tujuh belas
seventeen
18
delapan belas
eighteen
19
sembilan belas
nineteen
20
dua puluh
twenty
30
tiga puluh
thirty
40
empat puluh
forty
50
lima puluh
fifty
60
enam puluh
sixty
70
tujuh puluh
seventy
80
delapan puluh
eighty
90
sembilan puluh
ninety
100
seratus
hundred
1K
ribu
thousand
1M
juta
million
2. Colors
Explore basic and advanced colors, shades, and descriptive terms for talking about the visual world around you
⚪
putih
white
⚫
hitam
black
🔴
merah
red
🔵
biru
blue
🟡
kuning
yellow
🟢
hijau
green
🟣
ungu
purple
🟤
cokelat
brown
🟠
oranye
orange
🌸
merah muda
pink
⭐
emas
gold
🌑
perak
silver
☁️
abu-abu
grey
3. Animals
Discover vocabulary for domestic pets, farm animals, wild creatures, and exotic species from around the world
🐶
anjing
dog
🐱
kucing
cat
🐴
kuda
horse
🐮
sapi
cow
🐷
babi
pig
🐦
burung
bird
🐟
ikan
fish
🐭
tikus
mouse
🦊
rubah
fox
🐇
kelinci
rabbit
🐻
beruang
bear
🐼
panda
panda
🐨
koala
koala
🐘
gajah
elephant
🐢
penyu
turtle
🦒
jerapah
giraffe
🦆
bebek
duck
🕷️
laba-laba
spider
4. People
Learn words for immediate and extended family members, relationships, and terms for describing different types of people
👨👩👧👦
keluarga
family
🧔
pria
man
👩
wanita
woman
👦
anak laki-laki
boy
👧
anak perempuan
girl
👶
anak
child
👨🦳
ayah
father
👩🦳
ibu
mother
👴
kakek
grandfather
👵
nenek
grandmother
🧑🦰
saudara laki-laki
brother
👩🦱
saudara perempuan
sister
🧑
teman
friend
👥
orang
people
🙋
orang
person
5. Objects
Build vocabulary for everyday items, household objects, tools, and common things you encounter in daily life
🏠
rumah
house
🏢
bangunan
building
🏫
sekolah
school
🏪
toko
store
🛣️
jalan
road
🌆
kota
city
🌳
pohon
tree
💧
air
water
☀️
matahari
sun
☁️
awan
cloud
📚
buku
book
🖊️
pena
pen
📱
telepon
phone
🔑
kunci
key
🚗
mobil
car
6. Food
Master vocabulary for meals, snacks, beverages, cooking ingredients, and different types of cuisine from various cultures
🍎
apel
apple
🍌
pisang
banana
🍞
roti
bread
🧀
keju
cheese
🥩
daging
meat
🥛
susu
milk
☕
kopi
coffee
🍵
teh
tea
💧
air
water
🍺
bir
beer
🍷
anggur
wine
🍽️
makanan
food
🍳
telur
egg
🍚
nasi
rice
🥕
sayuran
vegetables
7. Time
Learn to express time concepts including days of the week, months, seasons, clock times, and temporal expressions
☀️
hari
day
🌙
malam
night
⏰
jam
hour
🗓️
minggu
week
📅
bulan
month
🗓️
tahun
year
🗓️
Senin
Monday
🗓️
Selasa
Tuesday
🗓️
Rabu
Wednesday
🗓️
Kamis
Thursday
🗓️
Jumat
Friday
🗓️
Sabtu
Saturday
🗓️
Minggu
Sunday
🌅
pagi
morning
🌆
sore
evening
🕛
sekarang
now
🔜
segera
soon
🕒
waktu
time
8. Verbs
Essential action words and verbs for describing activities, states of being, and both physical and mental actions
🗣️
berbicara
to speak
🚶
berjalan
to walk
🏃
berlari
to run
🍽️
makan
to eat
🍷
minum
to drink
😴
tidur
to sleep
📖
membaca
to read
✍️
menulis
to write
👀
melihat
to see
👂
mendengar
to hear
💭
berpikir
to think
🤔
mengetahui
to know
❤️
mencintai
to love
👍
menyukai
to like
👋
datang
to come
🚪
membuka
to open
🔒
menutup
to close
💡
belajar
to learn
➕
memberi
to give
💸
membeli
to buy
9. Adjectives
Expand your descriptive vocabulary with words for qualities, characteristics, emotions, and properties of things
😊
senang
happy
😢
sedih
sad
😠
marah
angry
👍
baik
good
👎
buruk
bad
⬆️
besar
big
⬇️
kecil
small
🆕
baru
new
🕰️
lama
old
💯
banyak
many
🤏
sedikit
few
🥵
panas
hot
🥶
dingin
cold
💪
kuat
strong
👶
lemah
weak
✨
cantik
beautiful
👹
jelek
ugly
✅
benar
correct
❌
salah
wrong
⚡
cepat
fast
10. Connectors
Master conjunctions, transitions, and linking expressions to connect ideas and create more complex, flowing sentences
➕
dan
and
➡️
tetapi
but
👉
atau
or
🤔
karena
because
👉
jadi
so
🤨
namun
however
🤔
oleh karena itu
therefore
➕
juga
also
🕒
ketika
when
🤔
jika
if
🕒
sebelum
before
🕒
setelah
after
🕒
sejak
since
🕒
saat
while
11. Professions
Learn vocabulary for various careers, occupations, and professional roles across different industries and sectors
👨🏫
guru
teacher
🧑⚕️
dokter
doctor
👩💻
insinyur
engineer
👨🍳
koki
chef
🧑🌾
petani
farmer
👮
petugas polisi
police officer
🧑🎨
seniman
artist
🧑💼
karyawan kantor
office worker
🔬
ilmuwan
scientist
🛒
salesperson
salesperson
Your Indonesian Journey Starts Now!
Congratulations! You've just learned over 200 essential Indonesian words. This list is a fantastic starting point, but remember that consistency is key to true fluency.
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